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Of Cabbages and Chemistry

Casey Boyles and Rachel Peace

Description
Concept Map
Assessment Plan
Rubric
Calendar
Resources
Lesson Plan 1
Lesson Plan 2
Orientation Video
Clinical Interviews
Modifications
Elementary Science Methods Home

AUTHOR: Casey Boyles

DATE OF LESSON: Week 1, Thursday

LENGTH OF LESSON: 90 minutes

NAME OF COURSE: 4th grade Science

SOURCE OF THE LESSON: GEMS guide: Of Cabbages and Chemistry

TEKS ADDRESSED: 4th grade

(2) Scientific processes. The student uses scientific inquiry methods during field and laboratory investigations. The student is expected to:

(A)  plan and implement descriptive investigations including asking well-defined questions, formulating testable hypothesis, and selecting and using equipment and technology;

(B)   collect information by observing and measuring;

(C)   analyze and interpret information to construct reasonable explanations from direct and indirect evidence. ;

(D)  communicate valid conclusion; and

(E)   construct simple graphs, tables, maps, and charts to organize, examine, and evaluate information.

CONCEPT STATEMENT: Students explore the use of cabbage juice to determine substances as acids, neutrals, and bases.

PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES: SWBAT

  1. To identify substances as acids, bases, or neutrals.
  2. Describe how acidic solutions can be changed to basic solutions.

RESOURCES: GEMS guide: Of Cabbages and Chemistry

SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS: Use safety goggles when working with strong acids, bases, or other chemical hazards.

SUPLEMENTARY MATERIALS, HANDOUTS: Telltale Colors, Presto Change-O Game

Engagement

 

Time: ___15_____

What the Teacher Will Do

Probing Questions

Student Responses

Potential Misconceptions

Show the students the possible colors of acids, bases, and neutrals made by mixing a solution with cabbage juice.

Why do you think the color of the first solution changed?

 
 

Why do you think there is more than one color?

 

Exploration

 

Time: ____25____

What the Teacher Will Do

Probing Questions

Student Responses

Potential Misconceptions

Add another solution to a previously mixed solution to examine the results.

What would happen if we added a third solution to the mixture? Ex. Add an acid to a previously formed base.

 
     

Explanation

 

Time: ____15____

What the Teacher Will Do

Probing Questions

Student Responses

Potential Misconceptions

Explain that some substances are acids, some are bases, and some are neutrals.

Which color do you think represents acids, bases, and neutrals?

 

Explain that pink stands for acid, purple stands for neutral and green stands for base.

What did you observe when an acid was added to a base or vice versa?

 

Explain that when an acid is added to a base the mixture becomes neutral.

   

Elaboration

 

Time: ____30____

What the Teacher Will Do

Probing Questions

Student Responses

Potential Misconceptions

For each acid, base, and neutral, add solutions to change to the other two possible solutions.

What would you add to each solution to make it an acid, base, or neutral?

 
     

Evaluation

 

Time: ___5_____

What the Teacher Will Do

Probing Questions

Student Responses

Potential Misconceptions

Group Observations

   

Turn in the observations worksheets used in the lesson